Thursday 12 March 2015

Travellers Tale: Going Down Safely


With the tail end of monsoon season approaching, Andrew Drummond Law prepares for the East Coast SCUBA diving season.

It is an exciting feeling of anticipation and impatience that I’m feeling.

Monsoon will soon come to an end and the Peninsula’s East Coast SCUBA season begins.

The most popular destinations for Malaysia’s divers are Pulau Tioman, Perhentian, Redang and Lang Tengah.

Driving to the Mersing and Merang boat jetties from Kuala Lumpur on a Friday night, or very early Saturday morning, is the beginning of your typical East Coast dive trip.

After a 45-minute boat ride to your resort, within the hour you can be exploring Malaysia’s underwater treasures.

A good dive trip is all about planning, preparation, and safety.

I usually begin the season by dusting off my full-length neoprene wetsuit, checking it still fits, after all the excesses of Christmas and Chinese New Year.  

If it is too tight, I’ll have problems donning it, and it probably means I’m out of shape.

Next I ensure all my kit has been serviced properly. My buoyancy compensator (BC) dive jacket must be checked and serviced by a qualified technician from my local dive store.

The BC helps keep me afloat on the surface before and after the dive. It also helps me attain neutral buoyancy when underwater.

The deeper you go, the more you must inflate it with air, preventing you from plummeting to the sea bed, as the greater pressure makes you sink like a stone.

Next is the SCUBA regulator set, with the high-pressure valve and two hoses that are attached to the air tank. Rubber mouthpieces must be replaced, O-rings checked and greased. And your depth and air supply gauges tested.

Your fins and facemask must all be in good functioning order, and checked for broken straps.

Finally, check the battery and functionality of your dive computer; essential safety kit if you are doing multiple dives for consecutive days.

It calculates for you the length of the surface interval period between your different dives, reducing the likelihood of decompression sickness.

This year is very special for me. I haven’t dived for nearly four years.

Following a major lung operation, my level of physical fitness and stamina went south. And I gained ten kilos in weight.

I have a seven-inch long scar on my side where the surgeon operated on my right lung from behind. A middle and entire lower section of my lung were removed.

Post-surgery I was unable to even lift my right arm above shoulder height for nearly a year, and could not walk normally for nearly five months.

Regaining dive fitness and my self-confidence has been a real struggle. Knowing that our lungs are compressed and then expanded by the changes in pressure when diving, how will my smaller, scarred, right lung cope?

A high level of cardio-vascular fitness is key to safe diving. If you become out of breath quickly, you will use up your air supply faster, and at depth, could be in real danger. Look after your heart.

Upper body strength is another necessity when you are carrying ten to 12 kilos of equipment on your body, including your BC jacket and air tank on your back.

I won’t try too many dives.  It has been a very long recovery period, but I have managed to lose seven of the ten kilos I gained the past three years, and improved my fitness level considerably.

A refresher course to brush up on my dive skills set will also be necessary. Essential safety gear is the final box to tick on my must-do list.

A torch, to illuminate nature’s underwater beauty, but also to help signal my location to the boatman during poor light conditions.

A brightly coloured safety sausage will signal my location when underwater doing my safety stop, and the boatman can follow my location, despite the sea’s currents.  And a loud whistle is key, alerting your pickup boat to your location in low visibility situations.

Service your dive gear. Make sure you’re fit to dive. And carry the right safety gear. All are critical preparation to enjoying this year’s east coast dive season. Safely.

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